A study permit is an official document issued by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that allows international students to study at designated learning institutions (DLIs) in Canada. To obtain a study permit, applicants must be accepted into a DLI, demonstrate sufficient funds to cover tuition fees, living expenses, and return transportation, and show they will leave Canada upon completion of their studies. The study permit is typically issued for the duration of the study program plus an additional 90 days, which provides time for students to prepare for departure or apply for an extension or other immigration status if needed.

To be eligible for a study permit, applicants must meet several criteria. They must have an acceptance letter from a DLI, which confirms their enrollment in a program of study. Applicants must also prove they have enough financial resources to support themselves and cover tuition fees while studying in Canada. Additionally, they must satisfy any health and security requirements, which may include a medical exam. Applicants should demonstrate their intention to return to their home country after completing their studies and not be considered a security risk.

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Students who wish to extend their stay in Canada beyond the original permit's validity must apply for an extension before their current permit expires. To apply for an extension, students need to provide evidence that they are continuing their studies at a DLI, proof of sufficient funds, and a valid reason for the extension. The extension application should be submitted online, including updated documentation related to their studies and financial situation. It is crucial to apply for the extension in a timely manner to maintain legal status in Canada and avoid any gaps in authorization.

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When applying for an extension of a study permit, students must continue to meet the initial eligibility requirements, such as being enrolled in a full-time study program at a DLI. They must also demonstrate that they have the financial means to support themselves throughout the extended period. If there are changes to their study program or personal situation, such as switching institutions or changing the program of study, these changes must be reported to IRCC and reflected in the extension application. Failure to adhere to these requirements may result in delays or refusals of the extension request.